Sustainability and Politics
How can society and the economy be shaped with foresight and at the same time stabilise the natural foundations of life? The co-optimisation of economic, social and ecological developments is the core issue of sustainable policy. The professorship addresses this issue in research, teaching and practice in five subject areas.
Sustainable development after the turning point
Turning point, epochal change, disruptive conditions – these and similar terms are used to describe the recent changes in (global) society. Geopolitical conflicts and realignments, authoritarianism and populism, as well as key technological innovations, especially artificial intelligence, are rapidly changing social conditions. These developments are putting pressure on the model of sustainability agreed internationally 35 years ago: the global sustainability goals agreed by the international community in 2015 are unlikely to be achieved; the 1.5 degree target for limiting climate change no longer seems realistic; the European Green Deal has been watered down; and sustainability strategies and plans are being deprioritized in many areas of politics and business. Against this backdrop, the conditions, challenges, and potential of sustainable development after the turning point will be examined in research seminars, theses, doctoral dissertations, and research and intervention projects.
Sustainable state
The "Transformation Agenda 2030" adopted by 193 countries at the United Nations in 2015 with its 17 global sustainability goals emphasises the special responsibility of state institutions for sustainable development. This raises the question of the (further) development of structures, processes and instruments for sustainable statehood. Against this background, the topic area analyses sustainability policy in the political-administrative multi-level system, including its social prerequisites and effects. Citizen participation and inter- and transnational dynamics also play a special role here.
Sustainable municipality
Since the adoption of Local Agenda 21, municipalities have been recognised as playing an important role in shaping sustainable development. Municipal services of general interest mean that key areas of sustainable development, including local supply, education, infrastructure and health, take place locally. In addition to global and national goals, a growing number of municipalities are therefore developing strategies, programmes and structures for sustainable development. Municipalities are also crucial for the implementation of international sustainability goals, as these cannot be achieved without local implementation.
Climate crisis and transformation
The climate crisis requires a far-reaching, socio-ecological transformation of the human way of life and production. Hereby, the decarbonisation of the economy is of special importance, as a large proportion of greenhouse gas emissions are caused directly or indirectly by economic activity. This raises a number of questions: about operational implementation and the role of companies on the one hand, and about effective policies for shaping transformation processes in society as a whole on the other. Both entrepreneurial and political decisions are embedded in social contexts that need to be considered.
Cultural Innovation and Communication
Sustainable development requires not only political governance or entrepreneurial management, but also cultural changes, for example in the relationship between people and nature. For the reflection and (further) development of values and cultural practices, communication and cultural innovations are of great importance. Work on (political) sustainability communication is therefore being carried out in this subject area and approaches to art-based, sensory sustainability research are being trialled in order to incorporate creative and aesthetic dimensions of sustainability transformation.